知识点
1、be born in + 时间/地点出生于某年或某月/某地 He was born in 1998 / in Guilin. be born on + 出生于某日 He was born on the 15th ,1985. Born adj. 天生的,生来的 He is a born writer. 他是一位天生的作家。
2、the name of „„的名字 The name of the cat is Mimi.
3、your first teacher 你的第一位老师,你的启蒙老师
4、Mrs. n. 夫人,太太,是对已婚妇女的尊称。 Mrs. Li is very friendly to us.
5、be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格 Teachers must be strict with their students.
be strict in sth. 对某事(工作、学习等)严格要求 Students must be strict in their study.
6、nice adj. 漂亮的,友好的,令人愉快的 This is a nice room.
It’s very nice of you. It’s a nice day today.
7、friendly adj. 友好的 be friendly to sb. 对某人友好 Our teachers are friendly to us.
Unfriendly 不友好的 The girl is unfriendly to others.
8、What be sb. be like? 用于询问某人是什么样的人?(性格)
What is your elder sister like? → She is shy / quiet / outgoing.
What do /does sb. look like? 用于询问人的外表特征(长相)
What does your younger brother look like? → He is very tall.
9、quite adv. 十分,相当,可修饰形容词、副词或动词。
It’s quite cold outside. He quite likes maths.
Quite + a/ an +形容词 + 名词 quite a clever boy
a + very + 形容词 + 名词 a clever boy
very与much合在一起修饰动词,且一般位于句末。 He likes maths very much.
10、difficult adj. 困难的,不易相处的名词形式:difficulty(不可数名词)
We found the station without any difficulty.
Have difficulty (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难, difficulty前面可以加some、great、much、little、no等词修饰。 She has difficulty in answering the hard question. have difficulty with sth. 在某方面有困难 I have difficulty with English.
11、past adj. 过去的 What was his past life like?
past adv. 穿过,过去 He ran past me just now.
past prep.(介词) It’s half past six.
past n. in the past 在过去
12、There were lots of things to do there. 不定式to do 作后置定语,修饰things.在英语中, 不定式放在所修饰词的后面作后置定语,构成逻辑上的动宾关系。
There are some shoes to wash. I have many students to teach.
13、movie theatre 电影院 movie star 电影明星
14、old family house 故居 You can visit their old family houses.
15、fish n. 鱼(单复数同形),鱼肉,(不可数名词),指不同种类的鱼时,复数为fishes.
There are many fish in the river. We often have fish for supper. three fishes 三种鱼
fish v. 捕鱼,钓鱼 go fishing I like fishing in the river.
16、It is /was + 形容词 + to do sth. 做某事是„It was great to play there.
17、last adj. 最后的,最近的 the last month of the year 一年的最后一个月
last v. 持续 The meeting will last (for) three hours.
last n. 最后,最后的人 He was the last to come to school. 他是最后一个来学校的人。
18、go back 回去 Let’s all go back to school. 我们都返回学校吧。 come back 回来 He will come back in a week.
19、英语年月日的两种表达方式:月 + 日 + 年或日 + 月,年 2014年5月1日: May 1st 2014 或 1st May , 2014 (读作:the first of May, 2014)
20、from „to„从„到„We go to school from Monday to Friday.
范文:
My friend
My friend Zhou Li is new here. She was born in Nanjing. She was born on 12th May, 1994. Her first school was Xinhua Primary School. She is kind, helpful and well-behaved. Her first teacher was Miss Li. She was strict but very nice. Her first friend was Zhang Hong. Her favourite sport is swimming.
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